Which sequence describes the five critical steps of proper hand hygiene before and after caregiving tasks?

Which sequence describes the five critical steps of proper hand hygiene before and after caregiving tasks?

• A. Run water, rub hands only briefly, dry on shirt, sanitize after.
• B. Wipe with alcohol wipe only.
• C. Wet hands, apply soap, lather for at least 20 seconds including all surfaces, rinse thoroughly, dry with a clean towel or air dry; use hand sanitizer if hands are not visibly dirty.
• D. Wash with hot water for a minute; skip drying.

Answer: (C)